Located in the heart of the Ruhr, Germany's industrial heartland, Dusseldorf may have a depressingly unromantic name, but its cultural wealth and architectural diversity make it one of the world's most unappreciated cities.

First coming to prominence under the Counts of Berg in the 12th century, Dusseldorf has thrived on its location in the heart of the Ruhr. However, since the decline of traditional heavy industry, Dusseldorf's economic, cultural and architectural dynamic has shifted.

Where before there were vast factories and warehouses, visitors today will find a hip, confident and above all attractive city, filled with engaging locals and more to do than travellers will ever find time for.

Sadly much of the old city was destroyed during the Second World War. However, aesthetically speaking Dusseldorf has recovered from its post-war slump, transforming itself from the staid industrial vistas of the 1970s to a meeting point for architectural connoisseurs from around the world. Indeed, its architectural diversity is one of Dusseldorf's calling cards.

Renowned architects such as Josef Maria Olbrich and Peter Behrens have left an indelible mark on the city in Art Nouveau style, while the stars of modern architecture continually update the city's skyline with more contemporary building projects.

But Dusseldorf's brash and confident new town contrasts superbly with the narrow lanes and old churches of the Altstadt (Old town), which visitors simply must explore if they are to discover the real Dusseldorf.

The Altstadt is home to not only the city's ancient pubs and breweries, which are fascinating to experience, but also to the today's vibrant club scene. For nights out Dusseldorf is hard to beat for its variety of nightlife, although like much of Germany there is a disproportionate representation of Goth and punk clubs.

For visitors of a more cultured nature, Dusseldorf is also home to some of the finest modern and contemporary art exhibits in Germany. The art axis with its high-class museums, the Academy of Arts, and more than 100 important galleries corroborate this claim.

Meanwhile, the German Opera on the Rhine, the Tonhalle Düsseldorf (concert hall), numerous theatres, the Schauspielhaus (playhouse), Roncalli’s Apollo Varieté, in addition to daily pop, rock and jazz concerts make for an eclectic range of top-class events.

But while Dusseldorf revels in its reputation for artistic, architectural, musical and social dynamism, the city's open green spaces and wide boulevards make it an equally attractive destination for people looking for a relaxing break.

The Rhine embankment is generally considered to be the most beautiful view of the Rhine, inspiring artists, poets and writers with spectacular views. But those wishing to explore the Rhine should wait until April to October, when the Weiße Flotte and the Köln-Düsseldorfer (KD) run regular boat tours.

While its name seems intent on making Dusseldorf the butt of jokes condemning it for its lack of romantic appeal, such jokers are missing out on one of the world's most exciting cities.

Dusseldorf is a posh, immensely modern city revelling in its cultural renaissance and simply waiting to entertain the next sceptical visitors who give it a chance.